LIST OF STATE PAPERS OF THE REIGN OF QUEEN JANE.
No documents belonging to the reign of queen Jane are inserted in Rymer's collection of Foedera, &c.; but as several are extant, and are scattered about in various printed books, it is proposed here to assemble a complete catalogue of them. If the register of the privy council during its sittings in the Tower, under the authority of queen Jane, had been preserved, it would have furnished the best index to the state proceedings of the time; but, as no traces of its existence are apparent in our historical collections, it is probable that the whole was cancelled, and the register of queen Mary's council, [1] from its first sittings in Norfolk, adopted as the record of the legitimate rulers of the state. Sir Harris Nicolas, in his Chronology of History, when treating of the reign of Jane, arrives at the conclusion that it was "most probably considered to have commenced on the 6th of July." He states that "the earliest public documents of the reign of Jane which have been discovered are dated on the 9th (alluding to the letter of the Council to the lady Mary), and the latest on the 18th." It will be perceived that these dates may be extended by one day at either end. By an act of parliament passed shortly after (1 Mar. cap. iv.) private instruments and writings bearing date in the reign of queen Jane, "since the 6th of July last past, and before the 1st of August then next following," were made good and effectual in law; but only one such instrument is now known to exist: it is a deed relating to a messuage in the parish of St. Dunstan's in Kent, and is dated on the 15th of July. [2]
1553. July 8. Letter of the council to sir Philip Hoby, ambassador with the emperor, announcing king Edward's death.
-------- A similar letter to the French king.
July 9. Letter from the lady Mary, under her signet, to the lords of the council, asserting her title, dated "at our manor of Kenynghall the ninth of July."
July 10. The proclamation of queen Jane's accession. Printed by Richard Grafton for publication, as a placard, in black letter.
July 11. Letter of the lords to the lady Mary, rejecting her claim to the crown, and asserting the actual investiture of "our sovereign lady queen Jane:" signed by twenty-one councillors. It is dated "From the Tower of London, this ninth of July," but as that was the date of the lady Mary's letter written at Kenynghall in Norfolk (see p. 106), to which this was the reply, the latter must have been written two or three days later.
-------- A letter from the council to the commissioners at Brussels; desiring them to announce king Edward's death to the emperor: sent by Mr. Richard Shelley.
July 12. Letter under the queen's signet to the ambassadors at Brussels, directing sir Philip Hoby to remain resident with the emperor, and the other commissioners to continue there for negociating a treaty of peace: sent by the same bearer.
-------- A letter from the council to the sheriff of Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire, and the justices of the peace of the same, desiring them to send forces to aid the duke of Northumberland.
July 15. Letter from sir Philip Hoby and sir Richard Morysine, commissioners at Brussels, to the council: in which lord Guilford Duddeley is termed "king." [4]
-------- A letter from the council to the sheriff and magistrates of Wiltshire, communicating the state of public affairs, that the lady Jane was in real and actual possession of the crown, and that the duke of Northumberland, &c. were going forth to suppress rebellion.
July 16. A second letter, under the queen's sign-manual, to the county of Surrey: addressed to the sheriff, justices, and gentlemen of the county, admonishing them not to credit the letters of the lady Mary.
-------- A letter, under the queen's sign-manual, to sir John St. Lowe and sir Anthony Kingstone, knts. commissioning them to muster forces, and to repair to Buckinghamshire to repress rebellion.
July 17. Letter of sir Philip Hoby and sir Richard Morysine, ambassadors at Brussels, to the council, describing their audience the day before with the emperor.
July 18. A letter under sign-manual addressed to sir John Brydges and sir Nicholas Poyntz, in the same terms as that to sir John St. Lowe and sir Anthony Kingston above mentioned.
July 19. Letter of the council to lord Rich the lord lieutenant of Essex, requiring him to remain steadfast to queen Jane, notwithstanding the earl of Oxford had departed to the lady Mary.
July 20. Charge of the council to Richard Rose pursuivant, sent to Cambridge to command the duke of Northumberland to disarm.
-------- Letter of the commissioners at Brussels to the council: reporting that the emperor had refused to receive sir Richard Shelley.
A continuation of this Catalogue in the reign of queen Mary will be found in Appendix XIII.
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